Railways Act, 1989
98. Goods in defective condition or defectively
packed.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing
provisions of this Chapter, when any goods entrusted to a railway administration
for carriage-
(a) are in a defective condition as a
consequence of which they are liable to damage, deterioration, leakage or
wastage; or
(b) are either defectively packed or not
packed in such manner as may be prescribed and as a result of such defective or
improper packing are liable to damage, deterioration, leakage or wastage, and
the fact of such condition or defective or improper packing has been recorded
by the consignor or his agent in the forwarding note, the railway
administration shall not be responsible for any. damage, deterioration. leakage
or wastage or for the condition in which such goods are available for delivery
at destination:
Provided that the railway administration shall be responsible for any such
damage deterioration, leakage or wastage or for the Condition in which such
goods are available for delivery at destination if negligence or misconduct on
the part of the railway administration or of any of its servants is proved.
(2) When any goods entrusted to a railway administration for
carriage are found on arrival at the destination station to have been damaged
or to have suffered deterioration, leakage or wastage, the railway
administration shall not be responsible for the damage, deterioration, leakage
or wastage of the goods on proof by railway administration,-
(a) that the goods were, at the time of
entrustment to the railway administration, in a defective condition, or were at
that time either defectively packed or not packed in such manner as may be
prescribed and as a result of which we're liable to damage, deterioration,
leakage or wastage; and
(b) that such defective condition or defective
or improper packing was not brought to the notice of the railway administration
or any of its servants at the time of entrustment of the goods to the railway
administration for carriage by railway :
Provided that the railway administration shall
be responsible for any such damage, deterioration, leakage or wastage if
negligence or misconduct on the part of the railway administration or of any of
its servants is proved.