Patents Act, 1970
31. Anticipation by public display, etc.
An invention claimed in a complete specification shall not be
deemed to have been anticipated by reason only of-
(a) the display of the invention with the consent of the true
and first inventor or a person deriving title from him at an industrial or
other exhibition to which the provisions of this section have been extended by
the Central Government by notification, in the Official Gazette, or the use
thereof with his consent for the purpose of such an exhibition in the place
where it is held; or
(b) the publication of any description of the invention in
consequence of the display or use of the invention at any such exhibition as
aforesaid; or
(c) the use of the invention, after it has been displayed or
used at any such exhibition as aforesaid and during the period of the
exhibition, by any person without the consent of the true and first inventor or
a person deriving title from him; or
(d) the description of the invention in a paper read by the true
and first inventor before a learned society or published with his consent in
the transactions of such a society, if the application for the patent is made
by the true and first inventor or a person deriving title from him not later
than six months after the opening of the exhibition or the reading or
publication of the paper as the case may be.