Passports Act, 1967
10. Variation, impounding and revocation of
passports and travel documents
(1) The passport authority may, having regard
to the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 6 or any notification under
section 19, vary or cancel the endorsements on a passport or travel document or
may, with the previous approval of the Central Government, vary or cancel the
conditions (other than the prescribed conditions) subject to which a passport
or travel document has been issued and may, for that purpose, require the
holder of a passport or a travel document, by notice in writing, to deliver up
the passport or travel document to it within such time as may be specified in
the notice and the holder shall comply with such notice.
(2) The passport authority may, on the
application of the holder of a passport or a travel document, and with the
previous approval of the Central Government also vary or cancel the conditions
(other than the prescribed conditions) of the passport or travel document.
(3) The passport authority may impound or
cause to be impounded or revoke a passport or travel document,-
(a) if the passport
authority is satisfied that the holder of the passport or travel document is in
wrongful possession thereof;
(b) if the passport or
travel document was obtained by the suppression of material information or on
the basis of wrong information provided by the holder of the passport or travel
document or any other person on his behalf;
5[Provided that
if the holder of such passport obtains another passport the passport authority
shall also impound or cause to be impounded or revoke such other passport]
(c) if the passport
authority deems it necessary so to do in the interests of the sovereignty and
integrity of India, the security of India, friendly relations of India with any
foreign country, or in the interests of the general public;
(d) if the holder of
the passport or travel document has, at any time after the issue of the
passport or travel document, been convicted by a court in India for any offence
involving moral turpitude and sentenced in respect thereof to imprisonment for
not less than two years;
(e) if proceedings in
respect of an offence alleged to have been committed by the holder of the
passport or travel document are pending before a criminal court in India.
(f) if any of the
conditions of the passport or travel document has been contravened;
(g) if the holder of
the passport or travel document has failed to comply with a notice under
sub-section (1) requiring him to deliver up the same;
(h) if it is brought
to the notice of the passport authority that a warrant or summons for the
appearance, or a warrant for the arrest, of the holder of the passport or
travel document has been issued by a court under any law for the time being in
force or if an order prohibiting the departure from India of the holder of the
passport or other travel document has been made by any such court and the
passport authority is satisfied that a warrant or summons has been so issued or
an order has been so made.
(4) The passport authority may also revoke a
passport or travel document on the application of the holder thereof.
(5) Where the passport authority makes an
order varying or canceling the endorsements on, or varying the conditions of, a
passport or travel document under sub-section (1) or an order impounding or
revoking a passport or travel document under sub-section (3), it shall record
in writing a brief statement of the reasons for making such order and furnish
to the holder of the passport or travel document on demand a copy of the same
unless in any case, the passport authority is of the opinion that it will not be
in the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, the security of
India. friendly relations of India with any foreign country or in the interests
of the general public to furnish such a copy.
(6) The authority to whom the passport
authority is subordinate may, by order in writing, impound or cause to be
impounded or revoke a passport or travel document on any ground on which it may
be impounded or revoked by the passport authority and the foregoing provisions
of this section shall, as far as may be, apply in relation to the impounding or
revocation of a passport or travel document by such authority.
(7) A court convicting the holder of a
passport or travel document of any offence under this Act or the rules made
thereunder may also revoke the passport or travel document:
Provided that if the conviction is set aside on
appeal or otherwise the revocation shall become void.
(8) An order of revocation under sub-section
(7) may also be made by an appellate court or by the High Court when exercising
its powers of revision.
(9) On the revocation of a passport or travel
document under this section the holder thereof shall, without delay, surrender
the passport or travel document, if the same has not already been impounded, to
the authority by whom it has been revoked or to such other authority as may be
specified in this behalf in the order of revocation.