Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969
12. Powers of the Commission
(1) The Commission shall for the purposes of any inquiry under
this Act have the same powers as are vested in a civil court under the Code of
Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908), while trying a suit, in respect of the
following matters, namely,-
(a) the summoning and enforcing the attendance
of any witness and examining him on oath;
(b) the discovery and production of any
document or other material object producible as evidence;
(c) the reception of evidence on affidavits;
(d) the requisitioning of any public record
from any court or office;
(e) the issuing of any Commission for the
examination of witnesses;
26 [(f) the appearance of parties and
consequence of non-appearance.]
(2) Any proceeding before the Commission shall be deemed to be a
judicial proceeding within the meaning of sections 193 and 228 of the Indian
Penal Code (45 of 1860), and the Commission shall be deemed to be a civil court
for the purposes of section 195 35[and Chapter XXVI of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).]
(3) The Commission shall have power to require any person-
(a) to produce before, and allow to be
examined and kept by, an officer of the Commission specified in this behalf,
such books, accounts or other documents in the custody or under the control of
the person so required as may be specified or described in the requisition,
being documents relating to any trade practice, the examination of which may be
required for the purposes of this Act, and
(b) to furnish to an officer so specified such
information as respects the trade practice as may be required for the Act or
such other information as maybe in his possession in relation to the trade
carried on by any other person.
(4) For the purpose of enforcing the attendance of witnesses the
local limits of the Commission’s jurisdiction shall be the limits of the
territory of India.
10 [(5) Where, during any inquiry under this Act, the
Commission has any grounds to believe that any books or papers of, or relating
to any undertaking in relation to which such inquiry is being made or which the
owner of such undertaking may be required to produce in such inquiry, are
being, or may be, destroyed, mutilated, altered, falsified or secreted, it may,
by a written order, authorize any officer of the Commission to exercise the
same powers of entry, search and seizure in relation to the undertaking, or the
books or papers, aforesaid as may be exercised by the Director General while
holding a preliminary investigation under section 11.]