Indian Stamp Act, 1899
49. Allowance for spoiled stamps
Subject to such rules as may be made by 5[the 6[State
Government]] as to the evidence to be required or, the enquiry to be made, the
Collector may, on application made with the period prescribed in section 50,
and if he is satisfied as to the facts, make allowance for impressed stamps
spoiled in the cases hereinafter mentioned, namely,-
(a) the stamp on any paper inadvertently and undersigned
spoiled, obliterated or by error in writing or any other means rendered unfit
for the purpose intended before any instrument written thereon is executed by
any person;
(b) the stamp on any document which is written out wholly or in
part, but which is not signed or executed by any party thereto;
(c) in the case of bills of exchange 19[payable otherwise
than on demand] or promissory notes-
(1) the stamp on 47[any such bill
of exchange 48[***] signed by or on behalf of the drawer which has
not been accepted or made use of in any manner whatever or delivered out of his
hands for any purpose other than byway of tender for acceptance:
PROVIDED that the paper on which any such stamp
is impressed, does not bear any signature intended as or for the acceptance of
any bill of exchange 48[* * *] to be afterwards written thereon;
(2) the stamp on any promissory note signed by
or on behalf of the maker which has not been made use of in any manner whatever
or delivered out of his hands;
(3) the stamp used or intended to be used for 19[any
such bill of exchange] 49[* * *] or promissory note signed by, or on
behalf of, the drawer thereof, but which from any omission or error has been
spoiled or rendered useless, although the same, being a bill of exchange 49[*
* *] may have been presented for acceptance or accepted or endorsed, or, being
a promissory note, may have been delivered to the payee: provided that another
completed and duly stamped bill of exchange 49[* * *] or promissory
note is produced identical in every particular except in the correction of such
omission or error as aforesaid, with the spoiled bill 49[* * *] or
note;
(d) the stamp used for an instrument executed by any party
thereto which-
(1) has been afterwards found to be absolutely
void in law from the beginning;
(2) has been afterwards found unfit, by reason
of any error or mistake therein, for the purpose originally intended;
(3) by reason of the death of any person by
whom it is necessary that it should be executed, without having executed the
same, or of the refusal of any such person to execute the same, cannot be
completed so as to effect the intended transaction in the form proposed;
(4) for want of the execution thereof by some
material party, and his inability or refusal to sign the same, is in fact
incomplete and insufficient for the purpose for which it was intended;
(5) by reason of the refusal of any person to
act under the same, or to advance any money intended to be thereby secured, or
by the refusal or non-acceptance of any office thereby granted, totally fails
of the intended purpose;
(6) become useless in consequence of the
transaction intended to be thereby effected being effected by some other
instrument between the same parties and bearing a stamp of not less value;
(7) is deficient is value and the transaction
intended to be thereby effected has been effected by some other instrument
between the same parties and bearing a stamp of not less value;
(8) is inadvertently and undersigned spoiled,
and in lieu whereof another instrument made between the same parties and for
the same purpose is executed and duly stamped:
PROVIDED that, in the case of an executed instrument,
no legal proceeding has been commenced in which the instrument could or would
have been given or offered in evidence and that the instrument is given up to
be cancelled.
Explanation :The certificate of the Collector under
section 32 that the full duty with which an instrument is chargeable, has been
paid is an impressed stamp within the meaning of this section.