Indian Stamp Act, 1899
40. Collector's power to stamp instruments impounded
(1) When the Collector impounds any instrument under section 33,
or receives any instrument sent to him under section 38; sub-section (2), not
being an instrument chargeable 42[with a duty not exceeding ten naye
paise] only or a bill of exchange or promissory note, he shall adopt the
following procedure:
(a) if he is of opinion that such instrument
is duly stamped, or is not chargeable with duty, he shall certify by
endorsement thereon that it is duly stamped, or that it is not so chargeable,
as the case may be;
(b) if he is of opinion that such instrument
is chargeable with duty and is not duly stamped, he shall require the payment
of the proper duty or the amount required to make up the same, together with a
penalty of the five rupees; or, if he thinks fit, 9[an amount not
exceeding] ten times the amount of the proper duty or of the deficient portion
thereof, whether such amount exceeds or falls short of five rupees:
PROVIDED that, when such instrument has been impounded
only because it has been written in contravention of section 13 or section 14;
the Collector may, if he thinks fit, remit the whole penalty prescribed by this
section.
(2) Every certificate under clause (a) of sub-section (1) shall,
for the purposes of this Act, be conclusive evidence of the matters stated
therein.
(3) Where an instrument has been sent to the Collector under
section 38, sub-section (2), the Collector shall, when he has dealt with it as
provided by the section, return it to the impounding officer.