Indian Stamp Act, 1899
33. Examination and impounding of instruments
(1) Every person having by law or consent of parties authority to
receive evidence, and every person in charge of a public office, except an
officer of police, before whom any instrument, chargeable, in his opinion, with
duty, is produced or comes in the performance in his functions shall, if it
appears to him that such instrument is not duly stamped, impound the same.
(2) For that purpose every such person shall examine every
instrument so chargeable and so produced or coming before him, in order to
ascertain whether it is stamped with a stamp of the value and description
required by the law in force in 3[India] when such instrument was
executed or first executed:
PROVIDED that-
(a) nothing herein contained shall be deemed to require any
Magistrate or Judge of a criminal court to examine or impound, if he does not think
fit so to do, any instrument coming before him in the course of any proceeding
other than a proceeding under Chapter XII or Chapter XXXVI of the Code of
Criminal Procedure, 1898:
(b) in the case of a Judge of a High Court, the duty of
examining and impounding any instrument under this section may be delegated to
such officer as the court appoints in this behalf.
(3) For the purposes of this section, in cases of doubt,-
(a) 27[the 6[State
Government]] may determine what offices shall be deemed to be public offices;
and
(b) 27[the 6[State
Government]] may determine who shall be deemed to be persons in charge of
public offices.