Indian Evidence Act, 1872
26. Confession by accused while in custody of police not
to be proved against him
No confession made by
any person whilst he is in the custody of a police officer, unless it be made
in the immediate presence of a Magistrate,17 shall be proved as
against such person.
18 [ Explanation- In this
section "Magistrate" does not include the head of a village
discharging magisterial functions in the Presidency of Fort St. George 19[***]
or else where, unless such headman is a Magistrate exercising the power of a
Magistrate under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 188220 (10 of
1882).