Indian Contract Act, 1872
188. Extent of agent's authority
An agent, having an authority to do an act, has authority to do
every lawful thing which is necessary in order to do such act.
An agent having an authority to carry on a business, has
authority to do every lawful thing necessary for the purpose, or usually done
in the course, of conducting such business.
Illustrations
(a) A is employed by B, residing in London, to recover at Bombay
a debt due to B. A may adopt any legal process necessary for the purpose of
recovering the debt, and may give a valid discharge for the same.
(b) A constitutes B his agent to carry on his business of a
shipbuilder. B may purchase timber and other materials, and hire workmen, for
the purpose of carrying on the business.