Government Securities Act 2006
25.
Micro films, facsimile copies of documents, magnetic tapes and computer print
outs as documents of evidence. -
1. Notwithstanding
anything contained in any other law for the time being in force,-
a. a micro film of a
document or the reproduction of the image or images embodied in such micro film
(whether enlarged or not); or
b. a facsimile copy of a
document; or
c. a statement contained
in a document and included in a printed material produced by a computer,
magnetic tape or any other form of mechanical or electronic data retrieval
mechanism (hereinafter referred to as computer print out), if the conditions
mentioned in sub-section (2) and the other provisions contained in this section
are satisfied in relation to the statement and the computer in question, shall
be deemed to be also a document for the purposes of this Act and the
regulations made thereunder and shall be admissible in any proceedings
thereunder, without further proof or production of the original, as evidence of
any contents of the original or of any fact stated therein of which direct
evidence would be admissible.
1.
2. The conditions
referred to in sub-section (1) in respect of a computer print out shall be the
following, namely:-
a. the computer print
out containing the statement was produced by the computer during the period
over which the computer was used regularly to store or process information for
the purposes of any activities regularly carried on over that period by the
person having lawful control over the use of the computer;
b. during the said
period, there was regularly supplied to the computer in the ordinary course of
the said activities, information of the kind contained in the statement or of
the kind from which the information so contained is derived;
c. throughout the
material part of the said period, the computer was operating properly or, if
not, then any respect in which it was not operating properly or was out of
operation during that part of that period was not such as to affect the
production of the document or the accuracy of the contents; and
d. the information
contained in the statement reproduced or is derived from information supplied
to the computer in the ordinary course of the said activities.
1.
2.
3. Where over any
period, the function of storing or processing information for the purposes of
any activities regularly carried on over that period as mentioned in clause (a)
of sub-section (2) was regularly performed by computers, whether-
a. by a combination of
computers operating over that period; or
b. by different
computers operating in succession over that period; or
c. by different
combinations of computers operating in succession over that period; or
d. in any other manner
involving the successive operation over that period, in whatever order, of one
or more computers and one or more combinations of computers, all the computers
used for that purpose during that period shall be treated for the purposes of
this section as constituting a single computer; and references in this section
to a computer shall be construed accordingly.
4. In any proceeding
under this Act and the regulations made thereunder where it is desired to give
a statement in evidence by virtue of this section, a certificate doing any of
the following things, that is to say,-
a. identifying the
document containing the statement and describing the manner in which it was
produced;
b. giving such
particulars of any device involved in the production of that document as may be
appropriate for the purpose of showing that the document was produced by a
computer;
c. dealing with any of
the matters to which the conditions mentioned in sub-section (2) relate, and
purporting to be signed by a person occupying a responsible official position
in the Bank in relation to the operation of the relevant device or the
management of the relevant activities (whichever is appropriate), shall be
evidence of any matter stated in the certificate; and for the purposes of this
sub-section it shall be sufficient for a matter to be stated to the best of the
knowledge and belief of the person stating it.
5. For the purposes of
this section,-
a. information shall be
taken to be supplied to a computer if it is supplied thereto in any appropriate
form and whether it is so supplied directly or (with or without human
intervention) by means of any appropriate equipment;
b. whether in the course
of activities carried on by any official, information is supplied with a view
to its being stored or processed for the purposes of those activities by a
computer operated otherwise than in the course of those activities, that
information, if duly supplied to that computer, shall be taken to be supplied
to it in the course of those activities;
c. a document shall be
taken to have been produced by a computer whether it was produced by it
directly or (with or without human intervention) by means of any appropriate
equipment.
Explanation.-
For the purposes of this section,-
a. "computer"
means any electronic, magnetic, optical or other high-speed data processing
service device or system which performs logical, arithmetical and memory
functions by manipulation of electronic, magnetic or optical impulses and
includes all input, output, processing, storage, computer software or
communication facilities which are connected or related to the computer in a computer
system or computer network;
b. "computer print
out" shall include ledgers, day-books, account books and other records,
maintained in the ordinary course of business of the Bank or of the agent,
printed on paper from the information stored in the computer or derived from
such information; and
c. any reference to
information being derived from other information shall be a reference to its
being derived therefrom by calculation, comparison or any other process.