Factories Act, 1948
87. Dangerous operations
Where the State Government is of opinion that any 99[manufacturing
process or operation] carried on in a factory exposes any persons employed in
it to a serious risk of bodily injury, poisoning or disease, it may make rules
applicable to any factory or class or description of factories in which the 99[manufacturing
process or operation] is carried on-
(a) specifying the 99[manufacturing process or
operation] and declaring it to be dangerous;
(b) prohibiting or restricting the employment of women,
adolescents or children in the 99[manufacturing process or
operation];
(c) providing for the periodical medical examination of persons
employed, or seeking to be employed in the 99[manufacturing process
or operation], and prohibiting the employment of persons not certified as fit
for such employment 31[and requiring the payment by the occupier of
the factory of fees for such medical examination];
(d) providing for the protection of all persons employed in the
99[manufacturing process or operation] or in the vicinity of the places
where it is carried on;
(e) prohibiting, restricting or controlling the use of any
specified materials or processes in connection with the 99[manufacturing
process or operation];
31 [(f) requiring the provision of additional welfare
amenities and sanitary facilities and the supply of protective equipment and
clothing, and laying down the standards thereof, having regard to the dangerous
nature of the manufacturing process or operation.]