Factories Act, 1948
18. Drinking water
(1) In every factory effective arrangements shall be made to
provide and maintain at suitable points conveniently situated for all workers
employed therein a sufficient supply of wholesome drinking water.
(2) All such points shall be legibly marked "drinking
water" in a language understood by a majority of the workers employed in
the factory, and no such point shall be situated within 38[six
meters of any washing place, urinal, latrine, spittoon, open drain carrying sullage or effluent or any other source of contamination]
unless a shorter distance is approved in writing by the Chief Inspector.
(3) In every factory wherein more than two hundred and fifty
workers are ordinarily employed, provisions shall be made for cooling drinking
water during hot weather by effective means and for distribution thereof.
(4) In respect of all factories or any class or description of
factories the State Government may make rules for securing compliance with the
provisions of sub-sections (1),(2) and (3) and for the examination by
prescribed authorities of the supply and distribution of drinking water in
factories.