Constitution of India, 1949
108. Joint sitting of both Houses in certain
cases.-
(1) If after a Bill has been passed by one
House and transmitted to the other House-
(a) the Bill is
rejected by the other House; or
(b) the Houses have
finally disagreed as to the amendments to be made in the Bill; or
(c) more than six
months elapse from the date of the reception of the Bill by the other House
without the Bill being passed by it. the President may, unless the Bill has
lapsed by reason of a dissolution of the House of the People, notify to the
Houses by message if they are sitting or by public notification if they are not
sitting, his intention to summon them to meet in a joint sitting for the
purpose of deliberating and voting on the Bill:
Provided that nothing in this clause shall apply
to a Money Bill.
(2) In reckoning any such period of six months
as is referred to in clause (1), no account shall be taken of any period during
which the House referred to in sub-clause © of that clause is prorogued or
adjourned for more than four consecutive days.
(3) Where the President has under clause (1) notified
his intention of summoning the Houses to meet in a joint sitting, neither House
shall proceed further with the Bill, but the President may at any time after
the date of his notification summon the Houses to meet in a joint sitting for
the purpose specified in the notification and, if he does so, the Houses shall
meet accordingly.
(4) If at the joint sitting of the two Houses
the Bill, with such amendments, if any, as are agreed to in joint sitting, is
passed by a majority of the total number of members of both Houses present and
voting, it shall be deemed for the purposes of this Constitution to have been
passed by both Houses:
Provided that a joint sitting-
(a) if the Bill, having been passed by one
House, has not been passed by the other House with amendments and returned to
the House in which it originated, no amendment shall be proposed to the Bill
other than such amendments (if any) as are made necessary by the delay in the
passage of the Bill;
(b) if the Bill has been so passed and
returned, only such amendments as aforesaid shall be proposed to the Bill and
such other amendments as are relevant to the matters with respect to which the
Houses have not agreed; and the decision of the person presiding as to the
amendments which are admissible under this clause shall be final.
(5) A joint sitting may be held under this
article and a Bill passed thereat, notwithstanding that a dissolution of the
House of the People has intervened since the President notified his intention
to summon the Houses to meet therein.