Companies Act, 2013
275.
Company
Liquidators and their appointments.
1. For the purposes of
winding up of a company by the Tribunal, the Tribunal at the time of the
passing of the order of winding up, shall appoint an Official Liquidator or a
liquidator from the panel maintained under sub-section (2 ) as the
Company Liquidator.
2. The provisional
liquidator or the Company Liquidator, as the case may be, shall be appointed
from a panel maintained by the Central Government consisting of the names of
chartered accountants, advocates, company secretaries, cost accountants or
firms or bodies corporate having such chartered accountants, advocates, company
secretaries, cost accountants and such other professionals as may be notified
by the Central Government or from a firm or a body corporate of persons having
a combination of such professionals as may be prescribed and having at least
ten years’ experience in company matters.
3. Where a provisional
liquidator is appointed by the Tribunal, the Tribunal may limit and restrict
his powers by the order appointing him or it or by a subsequent order, but
otherwise he shall have the same powers as a liquidator.
4. The Central
Government may remove the name of any person or firm or body corporate from the
panel maintained under sub-section (2 ) on the grounds of misconduct,
fraud, misfeasance, breach of duties or professional incompetence:
Provided
that the Central Government before removing him or it from the panel shall give
him or it a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. The terms and
conditions of appointment of a provisional liquidator or Company Liquidator and
the fee payable to him or it shall be specified by the Tribunal on the basis of
task required to be performed, experience, qualification of such liquidator and
size of the company.
6. On appointment as
provisional liquidator or Company Liquidator, as the case may be, such
liquidator shall file a declaration within seven days from the date of
appointment in the prescribed form disclosing conflict of interest or lack of
independence in respect of his appointment, if any, with the Tribunal and such
obligation shall continue throughout the term of his appointment.
7. While passing a
winding up order, the Tribunal may appoint a provisional liquidator, if any,
appointed under clause (c ) of sub-section (1 ) of section 273, as
the Company Liquidator for the conduct of the proceedings for the winding up of
the company.