Companies Act, 2013
262.
Sanction
of scheme.
1. The scheme prepared
by the company administrator under section 261 shall be placed before the
creditors of the sick company in a meeting convened for their approval by the
company administrator within the period of sixty days from his appointment,
which may be extended by the Tribunal up to a period not exceeding one hundred
twenty days
2. The company
administrator shall convene separate meetings of secured and unsecured
creditors of the sick company and if the scheme is approved by the unsecured
creditors representing one-fourth in value of the amount owed by the company to
such creditors and the secured creditors, representing three-fourths in value
of the amount outstanding against financial assistance disbursed by such
creditors to the sick company, the company administrator shall submit the
scheme before the Tribunal for sanctioning the scheme:
Provided
that where the scheme relates to amalgamation of the sick company with any
other company, such scheme shall, in addition to the approval of the creditors
of the sick company under this sub-section, be laid before the general meeting
of both the companies for approval by their respective shareholders and no such
scheme shall be proceeded with unless it has been approved, with or without
modification, by a special resolution passed by the shareholders of that
company.
1.
2.
3.
i.
The
scheme prepared by the company administrator shall be examined by the Tribunal
and a copy of the scheme with modification, if any, made by the Tribunal shall
be sent, in draft, to the sick company and the company administrator and in the
case of amalgamation, also to any other company concerned, and the Tribunal may
publish or cause to be published the draft scheme in brief in such daily
newspapers as the Tribunal may consider necessary, for suggestions and
objections, if any, within such period as the Tribunal may specify.
ii.
The
complete draft scheme shall be kept at the place where registered office of the
company is situated or at such places as mentioned in the advertisement.
iii.
The
Tribunal may make such modifications, if any, in the draft scheme as it may
consider necessary in the light of the suggestions and objections received from
the sick company and the company administrator and also from the transferee
company and any other company concerned in the amalgamation and from any
shareholder or any creditors or employees of such companies.
1.
2.
3.
4. On the receipt of the
scheme under sub-section (3 ), the Tribunal shall within sixty days there
from, after satisfying that the scheme had been validly approved in accordance
with this section, pass an order sanctioning such scheme.
5. Where a sanctioned
scheme provides for the transfer of any property or liability of the sick
company to any other company or person or where such scheme provides for the
transfer of any property or liability of any other company or person in favour
of the sick company, then, by virtue of, and to the extent provided in, the
scheme, on and from the date of coming into operation of the sanctioned scheme
or any provision thereof, the property shall be transferred to, and vest in,
and the liability shall become the liability of, such other company or person
or, as the case may be, the sick company.
6. The Tribunal may
review any sanctioned scheme and make such modifications, as it may deem fit,
or may by order in writing direct company administrator, to prepare a fresh
scheme providing for such measures as the company administrator may consider
necessary.
7. The sanction accorded
by the Tribunal under sub-section (4 ) shall be conclusive evidence that
all the requirements of the scheme relating to the reconstruction or
amalgamation or any other measure specified therein have been complied with and
a copy of the sanctioned scheme certified in writing by an officer of the
Tribunal to be a true copy thereof shall in all legal proceedings be admitted
as evidence.
8. A copy of the
sanctioned scheme referred to in sub-section (4 ) shall be filed with the
Registrar by the sick company within a period of thirty days from the date of
receipt of a copy thereof.