Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
3. Constitution of Central Board.
(1) The Central Government shall, with effect
from such date (being a date not later than six months of the commencement of
this Act in the States of Assam, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Tripura and
West Bengal and in the Union territories) as it may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, appoint, constitute a Central Board to be called the Central
Pollution Control Board to exercise the powers conferred on and perform the
functions assigned to that Board under this Act.
(2) The Central Board shall consist of the
following members, namely:-
(a) a full-time
chairman, being a person having special knowledge or practical experience in
respect of matters relating to environmental protection or a person having
knowledge and experience in administering institutions dealing with the matters
aforesaid, to be nominated by the Central Government;
(b) such number of official, not exceeding five to be nominated by the Central
Government to represent that Government;
(c) such number of
persons, not exceeding five, to be nominated by the Central Government, from
amongst the members of the State Boards, of whom not exceeding two shall be
from those referred to in clause (c) of sub-section (2) of section 4;
(d) such number of
non-officials, not exceeding three to be nominated by the Central Government,
to represent the interests of agriculture, fishery or industry or trade or any
other interest which, in the opinion of the Central Government, ought to be
represented;
(e) two persons to
represent the companies or corporations owned, controlled or managed by the
Central Government, to be nominated by that Government;
(f) a full-time member-secretary, possessing qualifications, knowledge and
experience of scientific, engineering or management aspects as pollution control,
to be appointed by the Central Government.
(3) The Central Board shall be a body
corporate with the name aforesaid having perpetual succession and a common seal
with power, subject to the provisions of this Act, to acquire, hold and dispose
of property and to contract, and may, by the aforesaid name, sue or be sued.