Transfer of Property Act, 1882
65. Implied contracts by mortgagor
In the absence of a contract to the contrary, the mortgagor
shall be deemed to contract with the mortgagee,-
(a) that the interest which the mortgagor professes to transfer
to the mortgagee subsists, and that the mortgagor has power to transfer the
same;
(b) that the mortgagor will defend, or, if the mortgagee be in
possession of the mortgaged property, enable him to defend, the mortgagor's
title. thereto;
(c) that the mortgagor will, so long as the mortgagee is not in
possession of the mortgaged property, pay all public charges accruing due in
respect of the property;
(d) and, where the mortgaged property is a lease, that the rent
payable under the lease, the conditions contained therein, and the contracts
binding on the lessee have been paid, performed and observed down to the
commencement of the mortgage; and that the mortgagor will, so long as the
security exists and the mortgagee is not in possession of the mortgaged
property, pay the rent reserved by the lease, or, if the lease be renewed, the
renewed lease, perform the conditions contained therein and observe the
contracts binding on the lessee, and indemnify the mortgagee against all the
claims sustained by reason of the non-payment of the said rent or the
non-performance or non-observance of the said conditions and contracts;
(e) and, where the mortgage is a second or subsequent
encumbrance on the property, that the mortgagor will pay the interest from time
to time accruing due on such prior encumbrance as and when it becomes due, and
will at the proper time discharge the principal money due on such prior
encumbrance.
The benefit of the contracts mentioned in this section shall be
annexed to and shall go with the interest of the mortgagee as such, and may be
enforced by every person in whom that interest is for the whole or any part
thereof from time to time vested.