State Financial Corporations Act, 1951
28. Prohibited business
(1) The Financial Corporation shall not-
(a) except as provided in section 8, accept
deposits;
(b) except as provided in clauses (da), (f)
and (g) of sub-section (1) of section 25, subscribe to the shares or stock of
any company;
(c) grant any loan or advance on the security
of its own shares;
(d) grant any form of assistance to any
industrial concern in respect of which the aggregate of the paid-up share
capital and free reserves exceeds 18[three crores of rupees or such higher
amount not exceeding thirty crores of rupees as the Central Government may by
notification in the Official Gazette, specify].
(2) The Financial Corporation shall not enter into any kind of
business with any industrial concern, of which any of the Directors of the
Financial Corporation is a proprietor, partner, Director, manager, agent,
employee or guarantor, or in which one or more Directors of the financial
Corporation together hold substantial interest:
PROVIDED that this section shall not apply to any
industrial concern if any Director of the Financial Corporation-
(i) in nominated as a Director of the Board of such concern by
the Government or a Government company as defined in Section 617 of the
Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), or by a Corporation established by or under
any other law; or
(ii) is elected on the Board of such concern by virtue of shares
held in the concern by the Government or a Government company as defined in
section 617 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956), or by a Corporation
established by or under any other law, by reason only such nomination or
election, as the case may be.
Explanation: "Substantial interest" in relation
to an industrial concern means the beneficial interest held by one or more of
the Directors of the Financial Corporation or by any relative as defined in
clause (41) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) of such Director
whether singly or taken together, in the shares of the industrial concern, the
aggregate amount paid-up on which either exceeds five lakhs of rupees or five
per cent, of the paid-up share capital of the industrial concern, whichever is
less.
(3) The provisions of sub-section (2) –
(i) shall not apply to any transaction
relating to the business entered into prior to the commencement of the State
Financial Corporations (Amendment) Act, 1972 (77 of 1972), and all such
business and any transaction in relation thereto may be implemented or
continued as if that Act had not come into force;
(ii) shall apply only so long as the
conditions precedent to such disability as set out in the sub-section continue.