The Right to Information Act, 2005
In this Act, unless
the context otherwise requires,
1.
In
this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, -
a. "appropriate
Government" means in relation to a public authority which is established,
constituted, owned, controlled or substantially financed by funds provided
directly or indirectly-
i.
by
the Central Government or the Union territory administration, the Central
Government;
ii.
by
the State Government, the State Government;
a.
b. "Central
Information Commission" means the Central Information Commission
constituted under sub-section (1 ) of section 12;
c. "Central Public
Information Officer" means the Central Public Information Officer
designated under sub-section (1 ) and includes a Central Assistant Public
Information Officer designated as such under sub-section (2 ) of section
5;
d. "Chief
Information Commissioner" and "Information Commissioner" mean
the Chief Information Commissioner and Information Commissioner appointed under
sub-section (3 ) of section 12;
e. "competent
authority" means-
i.
the
Speaker in the case of the House of the People or the Legislative Assembly of a
State or a Union territory having such Assembly and the Chairman in the case of
the Council of States or Legislative Council of a State;
ii.
the
Chief Justice of India in the case of the Supreme Court;
iii.
the
Chief Justice of the High Court in the case of a High Court;
iv.
the
President or the Governor, as the case may be, in the case of other authorities
established or constituted by or under the Constitution;
v.
the
administrator appointed under article 239 of the Constitution;
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f. "information"
means any material in any form, including records, documents, memos, e-mails,
opinions, advices, press releases, circulars, orders, logbooks, contracts,
reports, papers, samples, models, data material held in any electronic form and
information relating to any private body which can be accessed by a public
authority under any other law for the time being in force;
g. "prescribed"
means prescribed by rules made under this Act by the appropriate Government or
the competent authority, as the case may be;
h. "public
authority" means any authority or body or institution of self- government
established or constituted-
a. by or under the
Constitution;
b. by any other law made
by Parliament;
c. by any other law made
by State Legislature;
d. by notification
issued or order made by the appropriate Government, and includes any-
i.
body
owned, controlled or substantially financed;
ii.
non-Government
organization substantially financed, directly or indirectly by funds provided
by the appropriate Government;
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i. "record"
includes-
a. any document,
manuscript and file;
b. any microfilm,
microfiche and facsimile copy of a document;
c. any reproduction of
image or images embodied in such microfilm (whether enlarged or not); and
d. any other material
produced by a computer or any other device;
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j. "right to
information" means the right to information accessible under this Act
which is held by or under the control of any public authority and includes the
right to-
i.
inspection
of work, documents, records;
ii.
taking
notes, extracts or certified copies of documents or records;
iii.
taking
certified samples of material;
iv.
obtaining
information in the form of diskettes, floppies, tapes, video cassettes or in
any other electronic mode or through printouts where such information is stored
in a computer or in any other device;
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k. "State
Information Commission" means the State Information Commission constituted
under sub-section (1 ) of section 15;
l. "State Chief
Information Commissioner" and "State Information Commissioner"
mean the State Chief Information Commissioner and the State Information
Commissioner appointed under sub-section (3 ) of section 15;
m. "State Public
Information Officer" means the State Public Information Officer designated
under sub-section (1 ) and includes a State Assistant Public Information
Officer designated as such under sub-section (2 ) of section 5;
n. "third
party" means a person other than the citizen making a request for
information and includes a public authority.