Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013
B.-Appraisal of
Social Impact Assessment Report by an Expert Group
7. Appraised of Social
Impact Assessment report by an Expert Group.
1.
The
appropriate Government shall ensure that the Social Impact Assessment report is
evaluated by an independent multi-disciplinary Expert Group, as may be
constituted by it.
2.
The
Expert Group constituted under sub-section (1) shall include the following,
namely:-
a. two non-official
social scientists;
b. two representatives
of Panchayat, Gram Sabha, Municipality or Municipal Corporation, as the case
may be;
c. two experts on
rehabilitation; and
d. a technical expert in
the subject relating to the project.
1.
2.
3.
The
appropriate Government may nominate a person from amongst the members of the
Expert Group as the Chairperson of the Group.
4.
If
the Expert Group constituted under sub-section (1), is of the opinion that,-
a. the project does not
serve any public purpose; or
b. the social costs and
adverse social impacts of the project outweigh the potential benefits, it shall
make a recommendation within two months for the date of its constitution to the
effect that the project shall be abandoned forthwith and no further steps to
acquire the land will be initiated in respect of the same:
Provided that the
grounds for such recommendation shall be recorded in writing by the Expert
Group giving the details and reasons for such decision:
Provided further that
where the appropriate Government, inspite of such recommendations, proceeds
with the acquisition, then, it shall ensure that its reasons for doing so are
recorded in writing.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
If
Expert Group constituted under sub-section (1), is of the opinion that,-
a. the project will
serve any public purpose; and
b. the potential
benefits outweigh the social costs and adverse social impacts, it shall make
specific recommendations within two months from the date of its constitution
whether the extent of land proposed to be acquired is the absolute bare-minimum
extent needed for the project and whether there are no other less displacing
options available:
Provided that the
grounds for such recommendation shall be recorded in writing by the Expert
Group giving the details and reasons for such decision.
6.
The
recommendations of the Expert Group referred to in sub-sections (4) and (5)
shall be made available in the local language to the Panchayat, Municipality
or Municipal Corporation, as the case may be and the offices of the District
Collector, the Sub-Divisional Magistrate and the Tehsil, and shall be published
in the affected areas, in such manner as may be prescribed and uploaded on the
website of the appropriate Government.