Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013
27.
Determination of market value of land by Collector.
1.
The
Collector shall adopt the following criteria in assessing and determining the
market value of the land, namely:-
a. the market value, if
any, specified in the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 for the registration of sale deeds
or agreements to sell, as the case may be, in the area, where the land is
situated; or
b. the average sale
price for similar type of land situated in the nearest village or nearest
vicinity area; or
c. consented amount of
compensation as agreed upon under sub-section (2) of section 2 in case of
acquisition of lands for private companies or for public private partnership
projects, whichever is higher:
Provided that the
date for determination of market value shall be the date on which the
notification has been issued under section 11.
Explanation 1.- The
average sale price referred to in clause (b) shall be determined taking into
account the sale deeds or the agreements to sell registered for similar type of
area in the near village or near vicinity area during immediately preceding
three years of the year in which such acquisition of land is proposed to be
made.
Explanation 2.- For
determining the average sale price referred to in Explanation 1, one-half of
the total number of sale deeds or the agreements to sell in which the highest
sale price has been mentioned shall be taken into account.
Explanation 3. -While
determining the market value under this section and the average sale price
referred to in Explanation 1 or Explanation 2, any price paid as compensation
for land acquired under the provisions of this Act on an earlier occasion in
the district shall not be taken into consideration.
Explanation 4.- While
determining the market value under this section and the average sale price
referred to in Explanation 1 or Explanation 2, any price paid, which in the
opinion of the Collector is not indicative of actual prevailing market value
may be discounted for the purposes of calculating market value.
1.
2.
The
market value calculated as per sub-section (1) shall be multiplied by a factor
to be specified in the First Schedule.
3.
Where
the market value under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) cannot be determined
for the reason that-
a. the land is situated
in such area where the transactions in land are restricted by or under any
other law for the time being in force in that area; or
b. the registered sale
deeds or agreements to sell as mentioned in clause (a) of sub-section (1) for
similar land are not available for the immediately preceding three years; or
c. the market value has
not been specified under the Indian Stamp Act, 1899 by the appropriate
authority, the State Government concerned shall specify the floor price or
minimum price per unit area of the said land based on the price calculated in
the manner specified in sub-section (1) in respect of similar types of land
situated in the immediate adjoining areas:
Provided that in a
case where the Requiring Body offers its shares to the owners of the lands
(whose lands have been acquired) as a part compensation, for acquisition of
land, such shares in no case shall exceed twenty-five per cent. of the value so
calculated under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) or sub-section (3) as the
case may be:
Provided further that
the Requiring Body shall in no case compel any owner of the land (whose land
has been acquired) to take its shares, the value of which is deductible in the
value of the land calculated under sub-section (1):
Provided also that
the Collector shall, before initiation of any land acquisition proceedings in
any area, take all necessary steps to revise and update the market value of the
land on the basis of the prevalent market rate in that area:
Provided also that
the appropriate Government shall ensure that the market value determined for
acquisition of any land or property of an educational institution established
and administered by a religious or linguistic minority shall be such as would
not restrict or abrogate the right to establish and administer educational
institutions of their choice.