The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
68. Transport
Authorities.
1.
The
State Government shall by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute for
the State a State Transport Authority to exercise and discharge the powers and
functions specified in sub-section (3), and shall in like manner constitute
Regional Transport Authorities to exercise and discharge throughout such areas
(in this Chapter referred to as regions) as may be specified in the
notification in respect of each Regional Transport Authority; the powers and
functions conferred by or under this Chapter on such Authorities:
Provided that in the
Union Territories, the Administrator may abstain from constituting any Regional
Transport Authority.
1.
2.
A
State Transport Authority or a Regional Transport Authority shall consist of a
Chairman who has had judicial experience or experience as an appellate or a
revisional authority or as an adjudicating authority competent to pass any
order or take any decision under any law and in the case of a State Transport
Authority, such other persons (whether officials or not), not being more than
four and, in the case of a Regional Transport Authority, such other persons
(whether officials or not), not being more than two, as the State Government
may think fit to appoint; but no person who has any financial interest whether
as proprietor, employee or otherwise in any transport undertaking shall be
appointed, or continue to be, a member of a State or Regional Transport
Authority, and, if any person being a member of a any such Authority acquires a
financial interest in any transport undertaking, he shall within four weeks of
so doing, give notice in writing to the State Government of the acquisition of
such interest and shall vacate office:
Provided that nothing
in this sub-section shall prevent any of the members of the State Transport
Authority or a Regional Transport Authority, as the case may be, to preside
over a meeting of such Authority during the absence of the Chairman,
notwithstanding that such member does not possess judicial experience or
experience as an appellate or a revisional authority or as an adjudicating
authority competent to pass any order or take any decision under any law:
Provided further that
the State Government may,-
i.
where
it considers necessary or expedient so to do, constitute the State Transport
Authority or a Regional Transport Authority for any region so as to consist of
only one member who shall be an official with judicial experience or experience
as an appellate or a revisional authority or as an adjudicating authority
competent to pass any order or take any decision under any law;
ii.
by
rules made in this behalf, provide for the transaction of business of such
authorities in the absence of the Chairman of any other member and specify the
circumstances under which, and the manner in which, such business could be so
transacted:
Provided also that
nothing in this sub-section shall be construed as debarring an official (other
than an official connected directly with the management or operation of a
transport undertaking) from being appointed or continuing as a member of any
such authority merely by reason of the fact that the Government employing the
official has, or acquires, any financial interest in a transport undertaking.
1.
2.
3.
The
State Transport Authority and every Regional Transport Authority shall give
effect to any directions issued under section 67 and the State Transport
Authority shall, subject to such directions and save as otherwise provided by
or under this Act, exercise and discharge throughout the State the following
power and functions, namely:-
a. to coordinate and
regulate the activities and policies of the Regional Transport Authorities, if
any, of the State;
b. to perform the duties
of a Regional Transport Authority where there is no such Authority and, if it
thinks fit or if so required by a Regional Transport Authority, to perform
those duties in respect of any route common to two or more regions;
c. to settle all
disputes and decide all matters on which differences of opinion arise between
Regional Transport Authorities; and 1[(ca) Government to formulate routes for
plying stage carriages; and]
d. to discharge such
other functions as may be prescribed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
For
the purpose of exercising and discharging the powers and functions specified in
sub-section (3), a State Transport Authority may, subject to such conditions as
may be prescribed, issue directions to any Regional Transport Authority, and
the Regional Transport Authority shall, in the discharge of its functions under
this Act, give effect to and be guided by such directions.
5.
The
State Transport Authority and any Regional Transport Authority, if authorised
in this behalf by rules made under section 96, may delegate such of its powers
and functions to such authority or person subject to such restrictions,
limitations and conditions as may be prescribed by the said rules.
1. Ins. by Act 54 of
1994, sec. 22 (w.e.f. 14-11-1994).