Factories Act, 1948
7A. General duties of the occupier
(1) Every occupier shall ensure, so far as is reasonably
practicable, the health, safety and welfare of all workers while they are at
work in the factory.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of
sub-section (1), the matters to which such duty extends, shall include-
(a) the provision and maintenance of plant and
systems of work in the factory that are safe and without risks to health;
(b) the arrangements in the factory for
ensuring safety and absence of risks to health in connection with the use,
handling, storage and transport of articles and substances;
(c) the provision of such information,
instruction, training and supervision as are necessary to ensure the health and
safety of all workers at work;
(d) the maintenance of all places of work in
the factory in a condition that is safe and without risks to health and the
provision and maintenance of such means of access to, and egress from, such
places as are safe and without such risks;
(e) the provision, maintenance or monitoring
of such working environment in the factory for the workers that is safe,
without risks to health and adequate as regards facilities and arrangements for
their welfare at work.
(3) Except in such cases as may be prescribed, every occupier
shall prepare, and, as often as may be appropriate, revise, a written statement
of his general policy with respect to the health and safety of the workers at
work and the organization and arrangements for the time being in force for
carrying out that policy, and to bring the statement and any revision thereof to
the notice of all the workers in such manner as may be prescribed.