Essential Commodities Act, 1955
6A. Confiscation of Essential Commodity
[ 22 (1) 22 ] Where any [ 23 essential
Commodity is seized 23 ] in pursuance of an order made under Sec. 3 in relation
thereto. [ 24 a report of such seizure shall, without unreasonable delay, be
made to 24 ], the Collector of the district or the Presidency-town in which
such [ 25 essential commodity is seized 25 ] and whether or not a prosecution
is instituted for the contravention of such order, the Collector [ 26 may, if
he thinks it expedient so to do, direct the essential commodity so seized to be
produced for inspection before him, and if he is satisfied 26 ] that there has
been a contravention of the order [ 27 may order confiscation of, -
(a) the essential commodity so seized;
(b) any package, covering or receptacle in
which such essential commodity is found; and
(c) any animal, vehicle, vessel or other conveyance used in carrying such
essential commodity : 27 ]
Provided that without prejudice to any action
which may be taken under any other provision of this Act, no food grains or
edible oilseeds in pursuance of an order made under Sec. 3 in relation thereto
from a producer shall, if the seized food grains or edible oilseeds have been
produced by him, be confiscated under this section :
[ 28 Provided further that in the case of any animal,
vehicle, vessel or other conveyance used for the carriage of goods or
passengers for hire, the owner of such animal, vehicle, vessel or other
conveyance shall be given an option to pay, in lieu of its confiscation, a fine
not exceeding the market price at the date of seizure of the essential
commodity sought to be carried by such animal, vehicle, vessel or other
conveyance 28 ].
[ 29 (2) Where the Collector, on receiving a
report of seizure or on inspection of any essential commodity under sub-section
(1), is of the opinion that the essential commodity is subject to speedy and
natural decay or it is otherwise expedient in the public interest so to do, he
may, -
( i )
order the same to be sold at the controlled price, if any, fixed for such essential
commodity under this Act or under any other law for the time being in force; or
(ii) where no such
price is fixed order the same to be sold by public auction :
[ 30 Provided that in the case of any such
essential commodity the retail sale price whereof has been fixed by the Central
Government or a State Government under this Act or under any other law for the
time being in force, the Collector may. for its equitable distribution and
availability at fair prices, order the same to be sold through fair price shops
at the price so fixed. 30 ]
(3) Where any essential commodity is sold, as
aforesaid, the sale proceeds thereof, after deduction of the expenses of any
such sate or auction or other incidental expenses relating thereto, shall, -
(a) where no order of
confiscation is ultimately passed by the Collector,
(b) where an order
passed on appeal under sub-section (1) of Sec. 6-C so requires, or
(c) where in a
prosecution instituted for the contravention of the order in respect of which
an order of confiscation has been made under this section, the person concerned
is acquitted, be paid to the owner or the person from whom it is seized. 29 ]