Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
7. Cognizance Of Offence.-
Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974),-
(a) no Court inferior to that of a Metropolitan Magistrate or a
Judicial Magistrate of the first class shall try any offence under this Act;
(b) no Court shall take cognizance of an offence under this Act
except upon-
(i) its own knowledge or a police report of the facts
which constitute such offence, or
(ii) a complaint by the person aggrieved by offence or a parent
or other relative of such person, or by any recognized welfare institution or
organisation;
(c) it shall be lawful for a Metropolitan Magistrate or a
Judicial Magistrate of the first class to pass any sentence authorised by this
Act on any person convicted of any offence under this Act.
EXPLANATION.- For the purposes of this sub-section,
"recognized welfare institution or organisation" means a social
welfare institution or organisation recognized in this behalf by the Central or
State Government.
(2) Nothing in Chapter XXXVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure,
1973 (2 of 1974), shall apply to any offence punishable under this Act.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time
being in force, a statement made by the person aggrieved by the offence shall
not subject such person to a prosecution under this Act.