Depositories Act, 1996
26. Power of depositories to make bye-laws
(1) A depository shall, with the previous approval of the Board,
make bye-laws consistent with the provisions of this Act and the regulations.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of
the foregoing power, such bye-laws shall provide for-
(a) the eligibility criteria for admission and
removal of securities in the depository;
(b) the conditions subject to which the
securities shall be dealt with;
(c) the eligibility criteria for admission of
any person as a participant;
(d) the manner and procedure for
dematerialization of securities;
(e) the procedure for transactions within the
depository;
(f) the manner in which securities shall be
dealt with or withdrawn from a depository;
(g) the procedure for ensuring safeguards to
protect the interests of participants and beneficial owners;
(h) the conditions of admission into and
withdrawal from a participant by a beneficial owner;
(i) the procedure for conveying information to
the participants and beneficial owners on dividend declaration, shareholder
meetings and other matters of interest to the beneficial owners;
(j) the manner of distribution of dividends,
interest and monetary benefits received from the company among beneficial
owners;
(k) the manner of creating pledge or
hypothecation in respect of securities held with a depository;
(l) inter se rights and obligations among the
depository, issuer, participants, and beneficial owners;
(m) the manner and the periodicity of
furnishing information to the Board, issuer and other persons;
(n) the procedure for resolving disputes
involving depository, issuer, company or a beneficial owner;
(o) the procedure for proceeding against the
participant committing breach of the regulations and provisions for suspension
and expulsion of participants from the depository and cancellation of
agreements entered with the depository;
(p) the internal control standards including
procedure for auditing, reviewing and monitoring.
(3) Where the Board considers it expedient so to do, it may, by
order in writing, direct a depository to make any bye-laws or to amend or
revoke any bye-laws already made within such period as it may specify in this
behalf.
(4) If the depository fails or neglects to comply with such
order within the specified period, the Board may make the bye-laws or amend or
revoke the bye-laws made either in the form specified in the order or with such
modifications thereof as the Board thinks fit.