Custom Act, 1962
129C.
Procedure of Appellate Tribunal. –
(1)
The powers and functions of the Appellate Tribunal may be exercised and
discharged by Benches constituted by the President from amongst the members
thereof.
(2)
Subject to the provisions contained in sub-section (4), a Bench shall consist
of one judicial member and one technical member.
(3)
Omitted
(4)
The President or any other member of the Appellate Tribunal authorised in this
behalf by the President may, sitting singly, dispose of any case which has been
allotted to the Bench of which he is a member where –
(a) the value of the goods confiscated without option having been given
to the owner of the goods to pay a fine in lieu of confiscation under section 125;
or
(b) in any disputed case, other than a case where the determination of
any question having a relation to the rate of duty of customs or to the value
of goods for purposes of assessment is in issue or is one of the points in
issue, the difference in duty involved or the duty involved; or
(c) the amount of fine or penalty involved, does not exceed ten lakhs rupees.
(5)
If the members of a Bench differ in opinion on any point, the point shall be decided
according to the opinion of the majority, if there is a majority; but if the
members are equally divided, they shall state the point or points on which they
differ and make a reference to the President who shall either hear the point or
points himself or refer the case for hearing on such point or points by one or
more of the other members of the Appellate Tribunal and such point or points
shall be decided according to the opinion of the majority of these members of
the Appellate Tribunal who have heard the case, including those who first heard
it.
(6)
Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Appellate Tribunal shall have power
to regulate its own procedure and the procedure of the Benches thereof in all
matters arising out of the exercise of its powers or of the discharge of its
functions, including the places at which the Benches shall hold their sittings.
(7)
The Appellate Tribunal shall, for the purposes of discharging its functions,
have the same powers as are vested in a court under the Code of Civil
Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908), when trying a suit in respect of the following
matters, namely :-
(a) discovery and inspection;
(b) enforcing the attendance of any person and examining him on oath;
(c) compelling the production of books of account and other documents;
and
(d) issuing commissions.
(8)
Any proceeding before the Appellate Tribunal shall be deemed to be a judicial
proceeding within the meaning of sections 193 and 228 and for the purpose of
section 196 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860), and the Appellate Tribunal
shall be deemed to be a Civil Court for all the purposes of section 195 and
Chapter XXVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974).