Constitution of India, 1949
220.Functions of Public Service Commissions.-
2(1) It shall be the duty of the Union and the
State Public Service Commission to conduct examinations for appointments to the
services of the Union and the services of the State respectively.
(2) It shall also be the duty of the Union
Public Service Commission, if requested by any two or more State so to
do, to assist those States in framing and
operating schemes of joint recruitment for any services for which candidates
possessing special qualifications are required.
(3) The Union Public Service Commission or the
State Public Service Commission, as the case may be, shall be consulted-
(a) on all matters
relating to methods of recruitment to civil services and for civil posts;
(b) on the principles
to be followed in making appointments to civil services and posts and in making
promotions and transfers from one service to another and on the suitability of
candidates for such appointments, promotions or transfers;
(c) on all
disciplinary matters affecting a person serving under the Government of India
or the Government of a State in a civil capacity, including memorials or
petitions relating to such matters;
(d) on any claim by or
in respect of a person who is serving or has served under the Government of India
or the Government of a State or under the Crown in India or under the
Government of an Indian State, in a civil capacity, that any costs incurred by
him in defending legal proceedings instituted against him in respect of acts
done or purporting to be done in the execution of his duty should be paid out
of the Consolidated Fund of India, or, as the case may be, out of the
Consolidated Fund of the State;
(e) on any claim for
the award of a pension in respect of injuries sustained by a person while serving
under the Government of India or the Government of a State or under the Crown
in India or under the Government of an Indian State, in a civil capacity, and
any question as to the amount of any such award, and it shall be the duty of a
Public Service Commission to advice on any matter so referred to them and on
any other matter which the President, or, as the case may be, the Governor, of
the State, may refer to them:
Provided that the President as
respects the all-India services and also as respects other services and posts
in connection with the affairs of the Union, and the Governor, as respects
other services and posts in connection with the affairs of a State, may make
regulations specifying the matters in which either generally, or in any particular
class of case or in any particular circumstances, it shall not be necessary for
a Public Service Commission to be consulted.
(4) Nothing in clause (3) shall require a
Public Service Commission to be consulted as respects the manner in which any
provision referred to in clause (4) of Article 16 may be made or as respects
the manner in which effect maybe given to the provisions of Article 335.
(5) All regulations made under the proviso to
clause (3) by the President or the Governor of a State shall be laid for not
less than fourteen days before each House of Parliament or the House or each
House of the Legislature of the State, as the case may be, as soon as possible
after they are made, and shall be subject to such modifications, whether by way
of repeal or amendment, as both Houses of Parliament or the House or both
Houses of the Legislature of the State may make during the session in which
they are so laid.