Constitution of India, 1949
123. Power of President to promulgate Ordinances
during recess of Parliament.-
(1) If at any time, except when both Houses of
Parliament are in session, the President is satisfied that circumstances exist
which render it necessary for him to take immediate action, he may promulgate
such Ordinance as the circumstances appear to him to require.
(2) An Ordinance promulgated under this
article shall have the same force and effect as an Act of Parliament, but every
such Ordinance-
(a) shall be laid
before both House of Parliament and shall cease to operate at the expiration of
six weeks from the reassemble of Parliament, or, if before the expiration of
that period resolutions disapproving it are passed by both Houses, upon the
passing of the second of those resolutions; and
(b) may be withdrawn
at any time by the President. Explanation.- Where the Houses of Parliament are
summoned to reassemble on different dates, the period of six weeks shall be
reckoned from the later of those dates for the purposes of this clause.
(3) If and so far as an Ordinance under this
article makes any provision which Parliament would not under this Constitution
be competent to enact, it shall be void.