Companies Act, 1956
Sec 509 - Final meeting and dissolution.
(1) As soon as the affairs of the company are
fully wound up, the liquidator shall
(a) make up an account of the winding up,
showing how the winding up has been conducted and the property of the company
has been disposed of ; and
(b) call a general meeting of the company and
a meeting of the creditors for the purpose of laying the account before the
meetings and giving any explanation thereof.
(2) Each such meeting shall be called by
advertisement
(a) specifying the time, place and object
thereof ; and
(b) published not less than one month before
the meeting in the Official Gazette and also in some newspaper circulating in
the district where the registered office of the company is situate.
(3) Within one week after the date of the
meeting, or if the meetings are not held on the same date, after the date of
the later meeting, the liquidator shall send to the Registrar and the Official
Liquidator a copy each of the account and shall make a return to each of them
of the holding of the meetings and of the date or dates on which they were
held. If the copy is not so sent or the return is not so made, the liquidator
shall be punishable with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees for every
day during which the default continues.
(4) If a quorum (which for the purposes of
this section shall be two persons) is not present at either of such meetings,
the liquidator shall, in lieu of the return referred to in sub-section (3),
make a return that the meeting was duly called and that no quorum was present
thereat. Upon such a return being made within one week after the date fixed for
the meeting, the provisions of sub-section (3) as to the making of the return
shall, in respect of that meeting, be deemed to have been complied with.
(5) The Registrar, on receiving the account
and also, in respect of each such meeting, either the return mentioned in
sub-section (3) or the return mentioned in sub-section (4), shall forthwith
register them.
(6) The Official Liquidator, on receiving the
account and either the return mentioned in sub-section (3) or the return
mentioned in sub-section (4), shall, as soon as may be, make, and the
liquidator and all officers, past or present of the company shall give the
Official Liquidator all reasonable facilities to make, a scrutiny of the books
and papers of the company and if on such scrutiny the Official Liquidator makes
a report to the Court that the affairs of the company have not been conducted
in a manner prejudicial to the interests of its members or to public interest,
then, from the date of the submission of the report to the Court the company
shall be deemed to be dissolved.
(6A) If on such scrutiny the Official
Liquidator makes a report to the Court that the affairs of the company have
been conducted in a manner prejudicial as aforesaid, the Court shall by order
direct the Official Liquidator to make a further investigation of the affairs
of the company and for that purpose shall invest him with all such powers as
the Court may deem fit.
(6B) On the receipt of the report of the
Official Liquidator on such further investigation the Court may either make an
order that the company shall stand dissolved with effect from the date to be
specified by the Court therein or make such other order as the circumstances of
the case brought out in the report permit.
(7) If the liquidator fails to call a general
meeting of the company or a meeting of the creditors as required by this
section, he shall be punishable, in respect of each such failure, with fine
which may extend to five thousand rupees.