Companies Act, 1956
Sec 5 - Meaning
of " officer who is in default".
For the purpose of any provision in this Act
which enacts that an officer of the company who is in default shall be liable
to any punishment or penalty, whether by way of imprisonment, fine or
otherwise, the expression " officer who is in default " means all the
following officers of the company, namely :
(a) the managing director or managing
directors ;
(b) the whole-time director or whole-time
directors ;
(c) the manager ;
(d) the secretary ;
(e) any person in accordance with whose
directions or instructions the Board of directors of the company is accustomed
to act ;
(f) any person charged by the Board with the
responsibility of complying with that provision :
Provided that the person so charged has given
his consent in this behalf to the Board ;
(g) where any company does not have any of the
officers specified in clauses (a) to (c), any director or directors who may be
specified by the Board in this behalf or where no director is so specified, all
the directors :
Provided that where the Board
exercises any power under clause (f) or clause (g), it shall, within thirty
days of the exercise of such powers, file with the Registrar a return in the
prescribed form.