Companies Act, 1956
Sec 239 - Power of
inspectors to carry investigation into affairs of related companies, etc.
(1) If an inspector appointed under section
235 or 237 to investigate the affairs of the company thinks it necessary for
the purposes of his investigation to investigate also the affairs of
(a) any other body corporate which is, or has
at any relevant time been, the company's subsidiary or holding company, or a
subsidiary of its holding company, or a holding company of its subsidiary ;
(b) any other body corporate which is, or has
at any relevant time been managed by any person as managing director or as
manager, who is, or was, at the relevant time, the managing director or the
manager of the company, or;
(c) any other body corporate which is, or has
at any relevant time been, managed by the company or whose Board of directors
comprises of nominees of the company or is accustomed to act in accordance with
the directions or instructions of
(i) the company, or
(ii) any of the directors of the company, or
(iii) any company, any of whose directorships
is held by the employees or nominees of those having the control and management
of the first-mentioned company ; or
(d) any person who is or has at any relevant
time been the company's managing director or manager,
the inspector shall, subject to the provisions
of sub-section (2), have power so to do and shall report on the affairs of the
other body corporate or of the managing director or manager, so far as he
thinks that the results of his investigation thereof are relevant to the
investigation of the affairs of the first-mentioned company.
(2) In the case of any body corporate or
person referred to in clause (b)(ii), (b)(iii), (c) or (d) of sub-section (1),
the inspector shall not exercise his power of investigating into, and reporting
on, its or his affairs without first having obtained the prior approval of the
Central Government thereto :
Provided that before according approval under
this sub-section, the Central Government shall give the body corporate or
person a reasonable opportunity to show cause why such approval should not be
accorded