Companies Act, 1956
Sec 233B - Audit of
cost accounts in certain cases.
(1) Where in the opinion of the Central
Government it is necessary so to do in relation to any company required under
clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 209 to include in its books of account
the particulars referred to therein, the Central Government may, by order,
direct that an audit of cost accounts of the company shall be conducted in such
manner as may be specified in the order by an auditor who shall be a cost
accountant within the meaning of the Cost and Works Accountants Act, 1959 (23
of 1959) :
Provided that if the Central Government is of
opinion that sufficient number of cost accountants within the meaning of the
Cost and Works Accountants Act, 1959 (23 of 1959) are not available for
conducting the audit of the cost accounts of companies generally, that
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, direct that, for such
period as may be specified in the said notification, such chartered accountant
within the meaning of the Chartered Accountants Act, 1949 (38 of 1949), as
possesses the prescribed qualifications, may also conduct the audit of the cost
accounts of companies, and thereupon a Chartered Accountant possessing the
prescribed qualifications may be appointed to audit the cost accounts of the
company.
(2) The auditor under this section shall be
appointed by the Board of directors of the company in accordance with the
provisions of sub-section (1B) of section 224 and with the previous approval of
the Central Government :
Provided that before the appointment of any
auditor is made by the Board, a written certificate shall be obtained by the
Board from the auditor proposed to be so appointed to the effect that the
appointment, if made, will be in accordance with the provisions of sub-section
(1B) of section 224.
(3) An audit conducted by an auditor under
this section shall be in addition to an audit conducted by an auditor appointed
under section 224.
(4) An auditor shall have the same powers and
duties in relation to an audit conducted by him under this section as an
auditor of a company has under sub-section (1) of section 227 and such auditor
shall make his report to the Central Government in such form and within such
time as may be prescribed and shall also at the same time forward a copy of the
report to the company.
(5)
(a) A person referred to in sub-section (3) or
sub-section (4) of section 226 shall not be appointed or re-appointed for
conducting the audit of the cost accounts of a company.
(b) A person appointed, under section 224, as
an auditor of a company, shall not be appointed or re-appointed for conducting
the audit of the cost accounts of that company.
(c) If a person, appointed for conducting the
audit of cost accounts of a company, becomes subject, after his appointment, to
any of the disqualifications specified in clause (a) or clause (b) of this
sub-section, he shall, on and from the date on which he becomes so subject,
cease to conduct the audit of the cost accounts of the company.
(6) Upon receipt of an order under sub-section
(1), it shall be the duty of the company to give all facilities and assistance
to the person appointed for conducting the audit of the cost accounts of the
company.
(7) The company shall, within thirty days from
the date of receipt of a copy of the report referred to in sub-section (4),
furnish the Central Government with full information and explanations on every
reservation or qualification contained in such report.
(8) If, after considering the report referred
to in sub-section (4) and the information and explanations furnished by the
company under sub-section (7), the Central Government is of opinion that any
further information or explanation is necessary, that Government may call for
such further information and explanation and thereupon the company shall
furnish the same within such time as may be specified by that Government.
(9) On receipt of the report referred to in
sub-section (4) and the information’s and explanations furnished by the company
under sub-section (7) and sub-section (8), the Central Government may take such
action on the report, in accordance with the provisions of this Act or any
other law for the time being in force, as it may consider necessary.
(10) The Central Government may direct the
company whose cost accounts have been audited under this section to circulate
to its members, along with the notice of the annual general meeting to be held
for the first time after the submission of such report, the whole or such
portion of the said report as it may specify in this behalf.
(11) If default is made in complying with the
provisions of this section, the company shall be liable to be punished with
fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees, and every officer of the
company who is in default, shall be liable to be punished with imprisonment for
a term which may extend to three years, or with fine which may extend to fifty
thousand rupees, or with both.