Building and Other Construction Workers (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1996
40.Power of appropriate Government to make rules for the safety and health
of building workers.-
(1) The appropriate Government may, by notification,
make rules regarding the measures to be taken for the safety and health of
building workers in the course of their employment and the equipment and
appliances necessary to be provided to them for ensuring their safety, health
and protection, during such employment.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing
power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matter,
namely:---
(a) the safe means of access to, and the safety of, any working place,
including the provision of suitable and sufficient scaffolding at various
stages when work cannot be safety from the ground of from any part of building
of from a ladder of such other means of support;
(b) the precautions to
be taken in connection with the demolition of the whole or any substantial part
of a building or other structure under the supervision of a competent person
and the avoidance of danger from collapse of any building or other structure
while removing any part of the framed building or other structure by shorting
or otherwise;
(c) the handing or use of explosive under the control of competent persons so
that there is no exposure to the risk of injury from explosion or from flying
material;
(d) the erection, installation, use and maintenance of transporting equipment,
such as locomotives, trucks, wagons and other vehicles and trailers and
appointment of competent persons to drive of operate such equipment;
(e) the erection, installation, use and maintenance of hoists, lifting
appliances and lifting gear including periodical testing and examination and
heat treatment, where necessary, precautions to be taken while raising or
lowering loads, restrictions on carriage of persons and appointment of
competent persons on hoists or other lifting appliances;
(f) the adequate and suitable lighting of every workplace and approach thereto,
of every place where raising or lowering operations with the use of hoists,
lifting appliances or lifting gears are in progress and of all openings
dangerous to building workers employed;
(g) the precautions to
be taken to prevent inhalation of dust, fumes, gases or vapors during any
grinding, cleaning, spraying or manipulation of any material and steps to be
taken to secure and maintain adequate ventilation of every working place or
confined space;
(h) the measures to be taken during stacking or unstacking ,
stowing or unstowing of materials or goods or
handling in connection therewith;
( i ) the safeguarding of machinery including the
fencing of every fly-wheel and every moving part of a prime mover and every
part of transmission or other machinery, unless it is in such a position or of
such construction as to be safe to every worker working on any of the
operations and as if is were securely fenced;
(j) the safe handling and use of plant, including tools and equipment operated
by compressed air;
(k) the precautions to be taken in case of fire;
(l) the limits of weight to be lifted or moved by workers;
(m) the safe transport of workers to or from any workplace by water and
provision of means for rescue from drowning;
(n) the steps to be taken to prevent danger to workers from live electric wires
or apparatus including electrical machinery an tools and from overhead wires;
(o) the keeping of safety nets, safety sheets and safety belts where the
special nature or the circumstances of work render them necessary for the
safety of the workers;
(p) the standards to be complied with regard to scaffolding, ladders and
stairs, lifting appliances, ropes, chains and accessories, earth moving
equipments and floating operational equipments;
(q) the precautions to be taken with regard to pile driving, concrete work,
work with hot asphalt, tar or other similar things, insulation work, demolition
operations, excavation, underground construction and handing materials;
(r) the safety policy, that is to say, a policy relating to steps to be taken
to ensure the safety and health of the building workers, the administrative
arrangements therefor and the matters connected
therewith, to be framed by the employers and contractors for the operations to
be carried on in a building or other construction work;
(s) the information to be furnished to the Bureau of Indian Standards
established under the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 1986, regarding the use
of any article or process covered under that Act in a building or other
construction work;
(t) the provision and maintenance of medical facilities for building workers;
(u) any other matter concerning the safety and health of workers working in any
of the operations being carried on in a building or other construction work.